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| Nylon (NY) φ0.05 to φ2.5 | |
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| Features | • Excellent wear resistance, strong fatigue resistance, elasticity, and able to withstand long-term use • Sanitary and often used for food related applications • Complete resistance to insects and mold |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, phenylic acid, and concentrated formic acid • Strong alkali resistance with almost no decline • Swells in glacial acetic acid and is easily decomposed by heating. • Ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, and trichloroethylene cause a temporary decline in hardness, but the hardness is restored when the solvent evaporates from the filament. |
| Polypropylene (PP) φ0.15 to φ2.5 | |
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| Features | • Of the chemical fibers, this is the lightest and has good acid resistance and alkali resistance. • Strong fiber resilience with excellent bending recovery and elasticity. • A slight disadvantage is the tendency to crack longitudinally from the fiber tip, which accelerates wearing. • Specific gravity 0.91 • Melting point 165°C - • Usage limit 60°C or lower |
| Chemical resistance | • Strong resistance to acids (concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, concentrated nitric acid) and alkalis (concentrated caustic soda solution, concentrated ammonia solution) with almost no decline • This is an especially good material for acid-resistant washing. • Does not dissolve in alcohol, ether, or acetone. • Gradually dissolves easily in xylene and toluene at high temperatures. |
| Polyester (Tetron) φ0.3 φ0.9 | |
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| Features | • Of the synthetic fibers with strong fiber resilience, this fiber is very hard. • Specific gravity 1.38 • Melting point 255°C |
| Chemical resistance | • Strongly resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid and 10% caustic soda solution with almost no decline. |
| Polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C) φ0.3 to φ1.0 | |
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| Features | • Strongly resistant to acids and alkalis. • Poor temperature resistance, so this is not suitable for high-temperature locations or locations where the temperature is above room temperature. • Good weather resistance up to room temperature. • Specific gravity 1.38 • Melting point 200°C- • Usage limit 55°C or lower |
| Chemical resistance | • Strongly resistant to concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, concentrated caustic soda solution, and concentrated ammonia solution with almost no decline. • Swells easily in alcohol, acetone, and ammonia. |
| Butylene φ0.35 | |
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| Features | • Strong fiber resilience • Specific gravity 1.32 • Melting point 220°C |
| Chemical resistance | • Resistant to mineral oil and methanol. |
| Diamond powder contains Nylon filaments φ0.25 to φ0.8 | |
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| Features | • Excellent grinding capability • Excellent elasticity, recoverability, wear resistance, and heat resistance |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, phenylic acid, and concentrated formic acid. • Strongly alkali resistant with almost no decline. • Swells in glacial acetic acid and is easily decomposed by heating. • Ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, and trichloroethylene cause a temporary decline in hardness, but the hardness is restored when the solvent evaporates from the filament. |
| Diamond & abrasivee powder contain filaments φ0.1 to φ2.0 | |
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| Features | • Excellent grinding capability • Excellent elasticity, recoverability, wear resistance, and heat resistance • Mixing with other abrasive filaments make it possible to remove burrs and polish during the same process. • Contains silicon carbide and alumina With diamond powder. |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, phenylic acid, and concentrated formic acid. • Strongly alkali resistant with almost no decline. • Swells in glacial acetic acid and is easily decomposed by heating. • Ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, and trichloroethylene cause a temporary decline in hardness, but the hardness is restored when the solvent evaporates from the filament. |
| Nylon embedded with Silicon Carbide powder contains filaments | |
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| Features | • Silicon carbide (SiC) abrasive is embedded in nylon to create a filament with polishing properties. |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, phenylic acid, and concentrated formic acid. • Strongly alkali resistant with almost no decline. • Swells in glacial acetic acid and is easily decomposed by heating. • Ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, and trichloroethylene cause a temporary decline in hardness, but the hardness is restored when the solvent evaporates from the filament. |
| Nylon embedded with Aluminium oxide powder Contains filaments | |
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| Features | • Alumina oxide (Al2O3) abrasive Powder contains in nylon to create a filament with polishing properties. |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, phenylic acid, and concentrated formic acid. • Strongly alkali resistant with almost no decline. • Swells in glacial acetic acid and is easily decomposed by heating. • Ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, and trichloroethylene cause a temporary decline in hardness, but the hardness is restored when the solvent evaporates from the filament. |
| Special Application Filaments | |
|---|---|
| Conductivity | • Thunderlone • Monoeight • Elebei |
| Heat resistance | • Conex • PPS |
| Other | Kane-Goat(Acrylic filament) *Please contact Nippon Unit for details regarding special application materials. |
| Nylon embedded with Ceramic powder contains filaments | |
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| Features | • Ceramic abrasive is embedded in nylon to create a filament with polishing properties. |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, phenylic acid, and concentrated formic acid. • Strongly alkali resistant with almost no decline. • Swells in glacial acetic acid and is easily decomposed by heating. • Ethyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, and trichloroethylene cause a temporary decline in hardness, but the hardness is restored when the solvent evaporates from the filament. |
| Uni steel wire φ0.1 to φ0.7 | |
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| Features | • This wire is piano wire platted with brass or zinc. • This wire has excellent grinding capability and a low bristle bending loss rate. |
| Chemical resistance | - |
| Uni rope wire | |
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| Features | • Uni steel wires are made from several intertwined, woven round, or knitted strands. • This wire has excellent grinding capability and a low bristle bending loss rate. |
| Chemical resistance | - |
| Steel wire (SW) φ0.12 to φ1.2 | |
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| Features | • This is a hard steel wire made by cold drawing the material to make it harder (the wire is corrugated for use). |
| Chemical resistance | - |
| Stainless steel wire φ0.06 to φ0.8 C-1 | |
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| Features | • This bristle material is cold drawing to semi-hardness (1/2 H) and then corrugated. • Excellent acid, alkali, and heat resistance. • Does not corrode after polishing. |
| Chemical resistance | • Excellent acid and alkali resistance. |
| Brass wire (BSW) φ0.12 to φ0.3 | |
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| Features | • Soft bristle resilience for a metal wire. |
| Chemical resistance | - |
| Phosphoric bronze wire (PBW) φ0.13 φ0.16 | |
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| Features | • This is a 1/2 H wire with a harder bristle resiliency than brass that is also conductive. |
| Chemical resistance | - |
| Animal Fibers | |
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| Features | • There is horse hair (Mixed horse hair , Mixed), true fur, pig hair, and wool. • Generates little static electricity. |
| Chemical resistance | • Dissolves easily in alkalis. |
| Plant Fibers | |
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| Features | • Pakin (Tampico), fern, and palm (coir). • The water absorption is good and the cleaning effect is large. |
| Chemical resistance | • Easily deteriorates in the presence of acids and alkalis. |